Why Do Teslas Have Wheel Covers?
Ever looked at a Tesla and thought, What’s the deal with those wheel covers? Maybe they look a bit too plain for some, or maybe they’re just so Tesla.
But here’s the thing: they’re not just a design choice—they serve a purpose.
Maximizing efficiency in electric vehicles is a science, and every little detail matters when it comes to range. Drag from the wheels might seem small, but at highway speeds, it can significantly affect energy consumption.
Tesla’s solution? Sleek, aerodynamic wheel covers. They might not scream luxury like alloy wheels, but they’re one of Tesla’s many clever tricks for squeezing every mile of range out of your battery.
Now, let’s dive deeper into why they’re there, how they work, and whether they’re really worth it.
The Science Behind Tesla’s Wheel Covers
Tesla doesn’t do anything without a reason, and its wheel covers are no exception. The smooth, unassuming design might seem like a simple aesthetic choice, but there’s some serious science behind it.
At highway speeds, your car is essentially cutting through air, and how that air flows around the vehicle makes a huge difference in efficiency. The wheels are one of the most problematic areas because their open design creates turbulence—a chaotic airflow that increases drag. This drag forces the car to use more energy to maintain speed, ultimately affecting the range.
Tesla’s wheel covers solve this by smoothing out the airflow around the wheels. Acting like an aerodynamic shield, they minimize that turbulence and allow the car to move more efficiently. The difference might seem small, but when you’re trying to get the most out of every charge, every bit counts.
In fact, studies have shown that reducing drag can significantly boost the efficiency of an electric vehicle.
For instance, a study titled “Aerodynamic Effects of Composite Wheel Cover on Electric Vehicle (EV)” analyzed how composite wheel covers influence the aerodynamics of electric vehicles. The research demonstrated that implementing such wheel covers can lead to a reduction in aerodynamic drag, thereby enhancing the vehicle's overall efficiency.
Additionally, real-world tests have been conducted to assess the effectiveness of Tesla's aero wheels. According to a report by Electrek, tests indicated that Tesla's aero wheels could improve the vehicle's range by approximately 3% at higher speeds.
Tesla’s approach of prioritizing aerodynamics here is a reflection of their mission: designing cars that maximize performance without wasting energy.
So, while wheel covers might not be the flashiest part of a Tesla, they’re a quiet hero when it comes to squeezing every mile of range from the battery. It’s science in action—subtle, practical, and very Tesla.
How Do Tesla Wheel Covers Work?
Tesla’s wheel covers are as practical as they are functional. Beyond just improving aerodynamics, their design makes them user-friendly for owners who want to balance efficiency with style.
These covers are typically made from lightweight, durable plastic, which keeps the overall weight down while still providing a sturdy shield for the wheels. They snap directly onto the car’s alloy wheels with a secure fit. This makes it easy to attach or remove them, depending on your preference—whether you want the sleek look of the covers or the more premium vibe of the alloy wheels underneath.
Tesla’s Aero Wheel covers, for example, are specifically designed to be aerodynamic while being simple to handle. Owners often swap them out depending on the season, aesthetic preferences, or if they want to clean the wheels underneath.
In short, Tesla’s wheel covers aren’t just functional—they’re designed to give owners flexibility. Whether you’re chasing every possible mile of range or prefer to show off the alloy wheels beneath, the covers are engineered to adapt to your needs without any hassle.
What Are the Benefits of Tesla Wheel Covers?
Tesla’s wheel covers might not grab your attention at first, but they’re packed with practical benefits that make them worth having. Here are some key advantages:
- Enhanced Range on Long Drives
The wheel covers are designed to reduce drag, which helps improve the car’s efficiency. While it might not be something you notice day-to-day, it makes a real difference on long highway trips, where every mile of range counts. - Protection for Alloy Wheels
Underneath the covers, Tesla’s alloy wheels are sleek and stylish, but they’re also prone to scratches and damage from everyday driving. The covers act as a shield against scuffs from rocks, curbs, and other hazards, helping to keep your wheels in great condition. - Flexibility in Appearance
Tesla owners love options, and wheel covers give you just that. You can leave them on for a clean, aerodynamic look or take them off to show off the alloy wheels underneath. Either way, it’s easy to switch things up depending on your mood or style preference. - Designed for High-Speed Efficiency
The aerodynamic benefits of wheel covers are most noticeable at higher speeds. By smoothing the airflow around the wheels, they help the car maintain efficiency, especially during highway driving. - Lightweight and Durable
Made from durable yet lightweight materials, the covers are easy to handle and don’t add unnecessary weight to the vehicle. They’re built to last, even with frequent removal or reattachment.
Do All Teslas Come with Wheel Covers?
Not exactly.
What used to be known as Aero Wheels on the original Model 3s has been rebranded and tailored to different models over the years. Today, Tesla offers a variety of wheel options that align with the purpose and style of each vehicle.
Tesla’s current lineup includes a variety of wheel options tailored to each model, with aerodynamic-focused designs like the Photon, Gemini, and Tempest Wheels often featuring integrated covers. However, for performance-oriented wheels like the Warp or Überturbine, Tesla leans more into style and road presence than efficiency.
Here’s how Tesla’s wheels and covers are configured across the lineup:
Tesla Model 3
18’’ Photon Wheels
These come standard on the Standard RWD, Long Range RWD, and Long Range AWD models. They feature a sleek, minimalist design aimed at efficiency.
19’’ Nova Wheels
An upgrade option for $1,000/£1,500, the Nova wheels offer a more premium look while slightly compromising aerodynamics.
20’’ Warp Wheels
Exclusive to the Performance AWD trim, these wheels are included as standard and prioritize sporty aesthetics over aerodynamic range optimization.
Tesla Model Y
- 19’’ Gemini Wheels:
These are included on the Long Range RWD, designed to balance efficiency and durability. - 19’’ Gemini Dark Wheels:
Found on the Long Range AWD, this version adds a darker, more dramatic finish to the standard Gemini design. - 20’’ Induction Wheels:
Available as a $2,000/£2,100 upgrade, these wheels are more stylish and designed for owners who prefer a bold look. - 21’’ Überturbine Wheels:
Standard on the Performance AWD, these wheels make a strong visual statement and are built for performance rather than range efficiency.
Tesla Model X
- 20’’ Cyberstream Wheels:
These are standard on both the All-Wheel Drive and Plaid models. They provide a mix of style and efficiency. - 22’’ Turbine Wheels:
For $5,500, these upgrade wheels deliver a more aggressive and sporty aesthetic, though they may slightly impact range.
Tesla Model S
- 19’’ Tempest Wheels:
Included as standard on All-Wheel Drive and Plaid trims, these wheels are designed with efficiency in mind, offering a clean and simple look. - 21’’ Arachnid Wheels:
A $4,500 upgrade, the Arachnid wheels bring a high-performance, luxurious aesthetic to the Model S lineup, though they may trade some range for style.
If your Tesla didn’t come with wheel covers or you want to further improve efficiency, there are aftermarket solutions available. This flexibility is part of what makes Tesla ownership so customizable to individual preferences.
Should You Keep Tesla Wheel Covers On?
One of the most common questions among Tesla owners is whether it’s worth keeping the wheel covers on or taking them off. The answer depends on what you value most—efficiency, aesthetics, or practicality. Here’s a breakdown to help you decide:
- Keep Them On for Efficiency:
If maximizing range is a priority—whether for long road trips or daily commutes—the wheel covers should stay on. Their aerodynamic design helps reduce drag, especially at highway speeds, which can save battery power and extend your range. - Take Them Off for Style:
If you’re someone who loves the look of alloy wheels, removing the covers lets you show off Tesla’s sleek rims underneath. While this might slightly reduce efficiency, many owners feel it’s worth the trade-off for the aesthetic boost. - Compromise with Aftermarket Solutions:
Some Tesla owners opt for custom wheel covers that offer a balance of style and function. Aftermarket options come in various designs, allowing you to maintain some aerodynamic benefits while personalizing your car’s look. - Practical Considerations:
It’s worth noting that wheel covers also protect your rims from scuffs and scratches. If you drive in areas with a lot of road debris or frequently park near curbs, keeping the covers on can save you the cost of future repairs.
Whether you keep the covers on or not is entirely up to your priorities. Tesla has designed its wheel covers to be easily removable, so you can switch things up whenever you feel like it.
Can You Upgrade or Replace Tesla Wheel Covers?
Whether you’re looking to upgrade for a new look, replace a damaged cover, or explore aftermarket options, there are plenty of ways to switch things up.
Tesla’s OEM Wheel Covers
Tesla offers original equipment manufacturer (OEM) wheel covers for most of its models. If you need a replacement, you can order directly through Tesla’s website or visit a service center. These are designed to fit perfectly with your car’s stock wheels and maintain the aerodynamic benefits.
Aftermarket Wheel Covers
If you want a more unique or personalized style, the aftermarket has plenty of options. These covers come in a variety of designs, colors, and finishes, giving you the chance to customize your car’s look while still reaping some aerodynamic benefits. Popular choices include carbon-fiber-style finishes or color-coordinated designs to match your car’s paint.
DIY Options and Considerations
Some owners even experiment with painting or wrapping their existing wheel covers to give them a fresh look. If you’re going this route, be sure to use materials that can withstand the elements and won’t affect the aerodynamic efficiency of the covers.
Things to Consider
- Compatibility: Always ensure that any aftermarket or replacement covers you choose are designed to fit your specific Tesla model and wheel size.
- Aerodynamic Impact: Not all aftermarket options are created equal—some may look great but lack the aerodynamic efficiency of Tesla’s OEM covers.
- Durability: Quality matters. Choose covers made from durable materials that can handle regular wear and tear, especially if you drive in challenging conditions.
Are Tesla Wheel Covers Prone to Damage or Falling Off?
Having driven a Tesla Model 3 for over 30,000 miles, I can honestly say I’ve never had a wheel cover fall off—not once. They’re designed to snap securely in place, and as long as they’re installed properly, they stay put, even on bumpy roads or highways.
Sure, I’ve had a few close calls with curbs, but the covers only ended up with minor scuffs—nothing that affected how they fit or worked. Just make sure they’re clicked in all the way after you reinstall them, and you’re good to go.
In my experience, Tesla’s wheel covers are built to last and hold up without any drama.
Wrapping Up
I hope this post has answered your questions and given you a clearer idea of why Tesla uses wheel covers. They might seem like a small detail, but they serve a practical purpose that ties into Tesla’s goal of efficiency and usability.
